Investment: 9 blue chip companies raise N339.23bn in 6 months

    Against the backdrop of Nigeria’s economic recession that constricted investors’ disposable income, leading blue chip companies have now settled for right issuance as means of solving their funding.

   This was as recent statistics from the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) show that total rights issue launched by nine companies across all sectors rose to N339.23 billion in the first six months of the year. Capital market analysts say there is likely going to be more of such issues in the months ahead as firms seek more stable sources of working capital to pay up dollar-denominated debts owing to risk of a weakened forex market.


    Top on the list of companies that went the way of rights issue in the first half of 2017 is Lafarge Africa Plc, the nation’s second largest cement producer, with a rights issue of N140 billion, representing half of its shareholders’ fund. The firm stated that it needed cash to settle a debt of N139 billion owed Holcim. Total long run borrowings within the stability sheet of the cement maker was N105.72 billion within the first quarter of the year whereas complete liabilities stood at N260.37 billion hence the option of rights issue as Initial Public Offering may not guarantee the realisation of the amount.

    For its part, Unilever Nigeria Plc came up with a rights issue of N63 billion, which it plans to inject to settle a shareholder/associated debt of $59.70 million. Other sources of funding for the company could be higher due to inflation and reduced investor dispossable income.  For Union Bank of Nigeria Plc, a tier-2 lender, the launch of N50 billion rights points within the second quarter of the year is to speed up its transformation plan.

   Already, Guinness Nigeria has finalised plans to raise N40 billion from the capital market to allow the buyer items agency settle the large debt in its stability sheet and bolster working capital place. The firm has acquired a $95 million lifeline from guardian firm, Diageo, to assist cushion the effect of dollar shortage.

   Commenting, Peter Ndegwa, Managing Director, Guinness Nigeria Plc, said: “This rights issue will allow the company to deliver on its strategic objectives and give all our shareholders a unique opportunity to increase the number of shares they hold. Our expectation is that funds raised will help mitigate the impact of increasing finance costs, optimise our balance sheet and improve the company’s financial flexibility.”

   In the oil and gas sector, Forte Oil Plc deliberated on a rights issue of N20 billion to reap the benefits of the rising alternatives revenue within the downstream oil and fuel trade. Such financial injection will enhance the company’s capability to compete favourably with rival companies including Total Oil, Mobil Oil and Conoil.

   In the insurance sector, Wapic Insurance, comes with a N10 billion rights issue seen as a proactive step towards getting the company ready and set for a much-anticipated regulatory increase in the minimum capital of insurance companies. This, according to Wapic Chairman, Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede, was particularly instructive in view of the recent adoption of the Risk Based Supervision model by the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), and the directive to insurance companies to implement the Solvency II Capital Allocation Model by 2018.

   Meanwhile, proceeds from Livestock Feeds’ N730 million rights issue will be deployed as working capital to enhance its profitability. The company Chairman, Larry Ettah, expressed optimism on the success of the offer, noting that the market was beginning to record some activities in the primary market segment. On the other hand, C and I Leasing is seeking N100 million additional capital to expand its fleet operations while UAC Nigeria, one of Nigeria’s largest conglomerates, says it’s N15.4 billion rights issue is to bolster working capital and strengthen the stability of its subsidiaries.

   Addressing shareholders at the Annual General Meeting (AGM), in Lagos, the UAC Chairman, Mr. Dan Agbor, said the additional capital would help the firm to partake in the various rights issues being undertaken by its subsidiaries in order to provide them with enough capital to take advantage of emerging opportunities in their various sectors. The capital market as an integral part of the financial market plays a pivotal role essential for government and other institutions in need of long term funds. Government uses the market for infrastructure development and private enterprises use it to fund business growth and development.

   But this basic function has increasingly coming under threat since the global financial crisis. In 2007 and 2008, Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) were common before the market witnessed a downturn and companies began shying away from IPOs, and going for rights issues and bonds. Only Seplat Petroleum Development Company Plc and Transcorp Hotels Plc made IPOs two years ago. While Seplat’s, which was a global IPO, was 100 per cent successful, that of Transcorp Hotels Plc recorded 50 per cent subscription.